Golden Eagle
Scientific Name: Aquila chrysaetos
Category: bird
Brief Description
A large, powerful bird of prey with dark brown plumage and a distinctive golden-brown sheen on the back of its head and neck.
Characteristics
Large raptor with broad wings, a relatively long tail, and feathered legs down to the toes. Adults are dark brown with golden-brown hackles on the nape.
Habitat
Open and semi-open country, mountains, hills, and cliffs, typically avoiding heavily forested areas.
When to Find It
Resident year-round in much of its range, though northern populations migrate south in winter.
Conservation Status
Least Concern globally, though locally protected and sensitive to human disturbance.
Ecological Role
Apex predator that helps regulate populations of small to medium-sized mammals and birds.
Easily Confused With
Bald Eagle (immature), which lacks the golden nape and feathered legs of the Golden Eagle.
Observation Tips
Look high in the sky over mountainous terrain or ridges using binoculars; scan for soaring silhouettes with a slight upward dihedral.
Interesting Facts
Golden Eagles can dive at speeds exceeding 150 miles per hour when hunting prey.
User Notes
Devon