Green Algae (Sea Hair)
Scientific Name: Ulva intestinalis (formerly Enteromorpha)
Category: plant

Brief Description
A vibrant green fibrous algae growing on intertidal rocks, often appearing as hair-like or tubular strands.
Characteristics
Bright green color, filamentous or tubular structure, often found in dense mats or slippery patches on hard substrates.
Habitat
Intertidal zones, rocky shores, and estuaries where it attaches to rocks and shells.
When to Find It
Year-round, but most prolific in spring and summer with increased sunlight.
Conservation Status
Common/Abundant
Ecological Role
Acts as a primary producer, provides food for marine snails and limpets, and offers habitat for tiny invertebrates.
Easily Confused With
Cladophora species, which are also green and filamentous but usually have a more branched, tufted appearance.
Observation Tips
Best viewed at low tide on rocky beaches; use caution as these algae make rocks extremely slippery.
Interesting Facts
This algae is highly tolerant of varying salinity levels and is often used as an indicator species for nutrient levels in coastal waters.
User Notes
Moss or algae on a rock found on a Washington state beach