Greenspire Littleleaf Linden
Scientific Name: Tilia cordata 'Greenspire'
Category: tree
Brief Description
A popular ornamental deciduous tree with a symmetrical, pyramidal habit and heart-shaped leaves.
Characteristics
Distinctive symmetrical, spire-like pyramidal shape with a strong central leader. Leaves are dark green, heart-shaped (cordate), and turn yellow in autumn. It produces clusters of small, fragrant, pale yellow flowers in early summer.
Habitat
Widely planted in urban landscapes, parks, and along streets due to its tolerance for pollution and various soil types. Prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.
When to Find It
Deciduous; flowers bloom in late June to July. Leaves turn yellow in the fall before dropping.
Conservation Status
N/A
Ecological Role
The flowers are a major source of nectar for honeybees and other pollinators. It provides nesting sites for birds and serves as a larval host for several moth species.
Easily Confused With
American Linden (Tilia americana), which has much larger leaves and a more irregular crown. Other Littleleaf Linden cultivars might have rounder shapes unlike the 'Greenspire's' narrow pyramid.
Observation Tips
Look for the uniform pyramidal shape against urban buildings. In early summer, the tree can be identified by its intense, sweet aroma from the small yellowish flowers.
Interesting Facts
Tilia cordata flowers are used in herbal teas and traditional medicine for their calming properties. 'Greenspire' is one of the most widely planted street trees in North America because of its tidy growth habit.